Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Business Law and Repetitive Strain Injury Essay - 2638 Words

It is important for business management to develop and promote sound health and safety policies and to consider, not only the legal requirements and the possibility of prosecution, but also the possibility of an employee personal injury claim. The number of work related personal injury claims and especially those relating to Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI), an umbrella term normally used to describe Work Related Upper Limb Disorders (WRULD), seem to be rising. RSI is not a recognised medical condition, more a medical term. There are two types: type 1 RSI with recognised, specific pathological conditions and type 2 RSI non specific pain syndrome (NSPS) or Diffuse RSI, which as the name suggests is difficult to diagnosis. Some medical†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"An Act for the preservation of health and morals of apprentices and others employed in cotton and other mills and other factories†. The act was the first effort to regulate factory working conditions and was important not only for the child labour improvements, but also significantly influenced further legislation and its future direction. Further legislation followed. Some of the most significant included the Factory Act 1833, empowering Crown inspectors to introduce and enforce health and safety. The Ten Hours Act of 1847, followed by the Factory and Workshop Act in 1878 dictated working hours and minimum employment age. The Factory Act 1901 covered employment and the education of children, night work, fire, and overtime pay. In1937 the Factories Act legislated the first complete system for safety, health and welfare requirements applicable to all factories and in 1961 new and existing legislation was consolidated and expanded to cover all workplaces, in the Factories Act 1961. Whereas all previous legislation was prescriptive the HASAWA etc 1974 was a significant change. It was developed to cover and integrate all previous health and safety legislation, and provide a universal health and safety system. An enabling act, facilitating the introduction of secondary legislation, it places a responsibility on employer s and employees to develop and implement safeShow MoreRelatedTen Causes of Workplace Accidents888 Words   |  4 Pageshave the possibility of causing injuries to workers. Therefore, the responsibility of maintaining safety and ensuring that safety hazards are abolished is both a duty of the employers and employees as well. Nonetheless, workplace accident usually occurs and cant be totally avoided as workers sometimes get injured on the job. Workplace accidents and injuries tend to cost the business more time and money and require knowledge regarding the various types of injuries. Common Types of Workplace Accidents: Read More Workplace Ergonomics, Ergonomics Assessment, Ergonomics Training2868 Words   |  12 PagesTraining In the past, most businesses have strived for high production at low cost. This strategy resulted in the highest profit for a company. When in reality to many businesses, this was only a mirage. This was because the â€Å"lower cost† of the business usually resulted in a â€Å"higher cost† for the employees. This lower cost for businesses may have meant lower quality workplace items, lower salaries, less benefits, etc. These lower costs created an upset workplace environment for the employees. ThisRead MoreErgonomics Awareness On The Construction Industry1731 Words   |  7 Pagesmajority of these injuries are due to overexertion in lifting and carrying heavy reinforcement materials. Also the questionnaire suggested that pain was common among all 20 workers of site and was being experienced frequently from 2 to 20 years. According to the survey from the 20 workers, 60% workers received medical treatment. 70% workers from 20 workers would like to change their job withi n 6 months due to discomfort. The survey shows that 90% workers perform the same task (repetitive work) more thanRead MoreEssay on Work Injured Employees4010 Words   |  17 Pagescare. Employees also have responsibilities when injured. This paper discusses what is considered on-the-job injuries of employees., the rights of these injured Second employees and the supervisors who must investigate the accidents that occur to cause them. Third, the responsibilities of both the employee and the supervisor when an accident occurs. There will also be sections on types of injuries that occur, and how to prevent them from happening. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)Read MoreErgonomics and Good Work Habits2690 Words   |  11 Pagesthe Greek word ergos meaning work and nomos meaning natural laws of or study of. In the United States, the term human factors engineering is often used. Ergonomics is a relatively new branch of science, which was established around 1949, and it relies on research that was carried out in many other older established scientific areas, such as engineering, physiology and psychology. The association between occupations and injuries of body muscles and bones was documented centuries ago. BernardinoRead MoreHealth and Safety Report1359 Words   |  6 Pagesbut particularly for business. Good OHS practices not only provide a safer working environment but also improve worker morale and productivity. Businesses who strive to improve their OHS performance create safer workplaces which benefit not only employers but there families, their communities and the Australian economy. (Safe Work Australia 2009) 3. Stats on work related injuries per year Every day a person is killed or dies as a result of a work related accident or injury. Each year approximatelyRead MoreWhat Is Office Ergonomics?1720 Words   |  7 PagesSafety and Health Administration, n.d.). A Business cannot afford to be lax when it comes to protecting the health and safety of its employees. The well-being of employees must be a priority for a business to remain successful. Risk Factors Amongst the many considerations that are incorporated into office ergonomics is the risk of musculoskeletal disorders that can result from office jobs (Occupational Safety and Health Administration, n.d.). The repetitive nature of computer-related tasks, the longRead MorePoor Ergonomics And Its Psychological Effects On Workers Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesPOOR ERGONOMICS AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS ON WORKERS WHAT IS ERGONOMICS Ergonomics, also known as human factors engineering, derived from two Greek words ‘ergon’ meaning work and ‘nomoi’ meaning natural laws. Specifically, ergonomics is the science of designing the job to fit the worker, rather than physically forcing the workers body to fit the job. This aims to make sure that tasks, equipment, information, and the environment fit each worker. The International Ergonomics AssociationRead MoreThe Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) Essay1870 Words   |  8 Pagesof industries; considerations that are most applicable to the specific type of industry will be discussed initially, and those that are equally important regardless of the type of business will complete the section. Finally, this paper will discuss how the OSH act evolved from organized labor activities to federal law and its widespread national application. OSHA guidelines affect all companies engaged in the employment of individuals to perform work. One might assume that strictly administrativeRead MoreHealth Care Dangers1070 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers face a number of serious safety and health hazards. They include bloodborne pathogens and biological hazards, potential chemical and drug exposures, waste anesthetic gas exposures, respiratory hazards, ergonomic hazards from lifting and repetitive tasks, laser hazards, workplace violence, hazards associated with laboratories, and radioactive material and x-ray hazards. Some of the potential chemical exposures include formaldehyde, used for preservation of specimens for pathology; ethylene

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.